Homozygous Variegate Porphyria: 20 y Follow-Up and Characterization of Molecular Defect

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Molecular characterization of homozygous variegate porphyria.

Variegate porphyria (VP) is a low penetrance, autosomal dominant disorder that results from partial deficiency of protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPOX) activity caused by mutation in the PPOX gene. The rare homozygous variant of VP is characterized by severe PPOX deficiency, onset of photosensitization by porphyrins in early childhood, skeletal abnormalities of the hand and, less constantly, short ...

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Homozygous variegate porphyria: an evolving clinical syndrome.

Variegate porphyria is one of the most frequently encountered genetic conditions in South Africa. It is inherited as an autosomal dominant disease and in excess of 300 heterozygous cases have been studied by the Cape Town unit. Despite this, the homozygous condition has not previously been encountered in South Africa. We report two cases of homozygous variegate porphyria, one of whom represents...

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Homozygous variegate porphyria in South Africa: genotypic analysis in two cases.

Variegate porphyria is an autosomal dominant disorder of heme metabolism which results from decreased activity of the enzyme protoporphyrinogen oxidase. Clinically, the disease manifests postpubertally and is characterized by photocutaneous sensitivity and/or acute neurovisceral crises. However, in homozygous variegate porphyria, onset of the disease usually occurs in infancy with severe skin m...

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Expression and characterization of six mutations in the protoporphyrinogen oxidase gene among Finnish variegate porphyria patients.

BACKGROUND Variegate porphyria (VP) is an inherited disorder of heme biosynthesis that results from a partial deficiency of protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPOX). Patients with VP may experience acute neurovisceral attacks and cutaneous photosensitivity. To date we have characterized 109 VP patients representing 19 VP families in the Finnish population of 5 million, both biochemically and clinicall...

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Variegate porphyria and atrial fibrillation: acute attack induced by propafenone.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Investigative Dermatology

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0022-202X

DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2001.01293.x